Jurnal Ekonomi

Entrepreneurial Intentions And Readiness For Startup Among P2MW Grant Recipients

Michelle Chai, Lydiawati Soelaiman — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The government has launched the Student Entrepreneurship Development Program (P2MW) to boost entrepreneurship in Indonesia. This study examines how entrepreneurial education, experience, and innovation influence entrepreneurial intentions and readiness to start a business. The research employs a descriptive method, using 80 students who received P2MW grants as samples. Data were collected through online and offline questionnaires using purposive sampling and analyzed with SEM-PLS using SmartPLS 4.0 software. The findings indicate no significant effect of entrepreneurial education on entrepreneurial intentions. However, entrepreneurial experience and innovation positively and significantly influence entrepreneurial intentions. The results also show a positive and significant impact of entrepreneurial intentions on readiness to start a business. This study recommends that the Ministry of Education and Culture encourage universities to create an entrepreneurial ecosystem within their environment to enhance students' readiness to start their businesses.

Error Correction Model (ECM) For Macroeconomic Factors And LQ45 Stock Price Index

Yohanes Andri Putranto B, Bernadette Robiani, Mukhlis, Siti Rohima — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to test the causal effects of the inflation rate empirically, the Rupiah exchange rate against the United States Dollar, and world crude oil prices on the LQ45 stock price index. In its testing, this research uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) and uses data every month from 2000 to 2022. The research results show that the inflation rate, exchange rate and world gold prices significantly affect the LQ45 stock price index. Furthermore, the inflation rate and exchange rate have a negative influence on the LQ45 index. Not optimal company growth due to high inflation and exchange rates will affect public market share demand, thereby reducing share prices. Then, world crude oil prices positively influenced the LQ45 index. These results support previous research findings that changes in world crude oil prices positively affect stock market prices in developing countries.

The Influence Of Digitalization, Bank Specifications, And Macroeconomics On Indonesia’s Bank Performance

Kurnia Yuniarti, Nurul Inayah, Fibby Luthfia, Henny Setyo Lestari — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to determine and analyse the effect of digitalisation, bank specifications, and macroeconomics on the performance of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2018-2022 period. Independent variables in this study include digitalisation, bank size, capital adequacy ratio, loan-to-asset ratio, loan-to-deposit ratio, nonperforming loans, Inflation, and gross domestic product. The dependent variable is financial performance measured using Return on Assets and Return on Equity. To analyse the data, this study uses the Eviews 12 program to analyse multiple linear regression. The study's results indicate that digitalisation, bank size, capital adequacy ratio, and loan-to-deposit ratio positively and significantly affect financial performance. Meanwhile, loan-to-asset ratios and nonperforming loans negatively and significantly affect a bank's financial performance. In contrast, Inflation and gross domestic product do not affect bank financial performance.

Motivation And Job Commitment's Role In Project Bonuses And Employee Performance

Revi Kristioni, Yanuar — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

This article investigates the mechanism underlying the relationship between project bonuses and employee performance by mediating employee motivation and organisational commitment. It is based on two main theories: Maslow's needs theory, which explains motivation, and organisational commitment theory.

Anteseden Kepuasan Berdampak Pada Loyalitas Pelanggan

Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The research aims to analyze the antecedents of satisfaction that impact customer loyalty. Using a purposive sampling method to determine a sample of 100 customers. This research uses quantitative methods. Data were analyzed using Smart PLS: outer model analysis, inner model, and hypothesis testing. The results show that there is no influence of service quality on satisfaction, there is an influence of complaint handling on satisfaction, there is no influence of satisfaction on customer loyalty, there is an influence of Service Quality on Loyalty, there is no influence of complaint handling on customer loyalty, there is no influence of satisfaction on customer loyalty. In this research, satisfaction cannot mediate the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty and there is no indirect influence of the complaint handling variable on customer loyalty through satisfaction. In this research, satisfaction cannot mediate the relationship between complaint handling and customer loyalty.

Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Struktur Modal Perusahaan Properties & Real Estate

Frengky Wibowo, Lukman Surjadi — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity and company size variables on the capital structure of property & real-estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The sample of this study was determined by using purposive sampling method. The sample in this study consisted of 20 companies. The data for this study are secondary data, namely data obtained from the site www.idx.co.id. Then, the data in this study will be processed using Eviews version 12. Then, the result of this research suggests that profitability, liquidity, and company size have no significant influence on capital structure.

The Seafood Restaurant Industry's Big Success?

Ian Nurpatria Suryawan — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Innovative performing behaviour depends on the employee's personality; becoming innovative is the behaviour of an employee to create, recognise, and implement something new and bring profit to the company. Leaders' styles can be essential to increasing innovation in their work. This study was conducted at five seafood restaurants in North Jakarta with 60 respondents. Purposive sampling was the method of sampling. The questionnaires were distributed from early January 2024 to the end of January 2024. data were analysed using path analysis statistical tools. The target criteria for this research are employees from the staff level to middle-level managers from seafood restaurants who have worked for at least two years. This research shows that motivation and innovation performance do not significantly affect employee performance; the most influential factor in this study is the leader style.

Determinants Of Total Loans Disbursed By Rural Banks In Indonesia

Ratih Laras Gading, Firdha Aksari Anindyntha — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The financial sector can influence the process of economic development, one of which is through banking by carrying out its intermediary function. One of the banks that have the function of channelling credit and collecting public funds is the Rural Bank. By using the VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) approach model, this study was conducted to determine the long-term and short-term effects of external factors such as Inflation and BI rate and also on internal factors such as the amount of deposits and non-performing loan rates on the amount of credit in the period 2008 - 2022. The results showed both in the long and short term that the internal factors of deposits and non-performing loans had a significant and negative effect on the amount of credit disbursed. External factors such as Inflation and BI rates do not affect the loan disbursed.

Analisis Faktor Pertumbuhan Kredit Bank Komersil Di Indonesia

Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

This research analyzes the influence of Non-Performing Loans, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Loan Loss Provision, Equity Asset Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, Gross Domestic Product, Inflation, Interest Rate, Bank Capital, and Bank Size on Loan Growth Rate in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2019 to 2023. The method used is regression multiple panels with secondary data obtained through purposive sampling, covering 205 financial reports from 41 companies. The results of the analysis using Eviews 12 show that Non-Performing Loans, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Loan Loss Provision, Equity Asset Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, Gross Domestic Product, Inflation, Interest Rate, Bank Capital, and Bank Size have a significant influence on Loan Growth Rate. This research provides important insights into the factors influencing loan growth in the Indonesian banking sector, as well as implications for risk management and banking policy.

Direct And Indirect Effect Of Marketing Capabilities On The Performance Of MSMEs

Nur Laili Fikriah, Mega Noerman Ningtyas, Ikhsan Maksum — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to determine whether the use of social media can improve marketing capabilities and performance of MSMEs, marketing capabilities improve MSME performance and the mediating role of marketing capabilities of the use of social media and MSME performance. The dimensions for measuring social media use are marketing, relationships and services, information search, cost-effectiveness, and Compatibility. The quantitative research approach involves 230 respondents who are MSME actors in Indonesia. The hypothesis analysis method for this research uses the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) method. The findings of this research indicate that the use of the social media platforms WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and Telegram, as well as the fifth dimension used to measure social media use, also influences social media use. The results of marketing capability mediating between social media use and MSME performance have a positive and mediating influence.