Analysis Of Financial Performance And Macroeconomic On Firm Value

Authors

  • Savira Faradila Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Widyatama, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Kharisya Ayu Effendi Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Widyatama, Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v27i2.1255
Keywords: Captital Structure; Profitability; GDP; Firm Value.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of capital structure, profitability, and gross domestic product on the firm value of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2015 to 2021. Thirty-three food and beverage companies comprised the total population of this research; after selecting samples using sampling techniques, thirteen companies were obtained for use as samples in this study. Multiple linear regression analysis with panel data from 2015 to 2021 is utilized in this study. Results indicated that capital structure has no effect on firm value, profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and GDP has no effect on firm value.


Author Biographies

Savira Faradila, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Widyatama, Bandung, Indonesia

savira.faradila@widyatama.ac.id

Kharisya Ayu Effendi, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Widyatama, Bandung, Indonesia

kharisya.ayu@widyatama.ac.id

References

Agustina, D. (2017). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Dan Variable Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Akuntansi Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 19(01).

Ahmad, Y. S. M., Bakar, R., and Junoh, M. Z. B. M. (2020). The Effects Of Macroeconomic Factors On Firm Value : Empirical Evidence From Nigeria. SSRG International Journal Of Economics And Management Studies, 7(12), 160–169.

Aljamaan, B. E. (2018). Capital Structure: Definitions, Determinants, Theories And Link With Performance Literature Review Bader Eid Aljamaan Teaching Assistant Of Finance And Business, Almajmaah University, Saudi Arabia. European Journal Of Accounting, Auditing And Finance Research, 6(2), 49–72.

Andriani, D., and Iswara, U. S. (2022). Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Tahun 2018-2020. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 11(5), 1–16.

Anggraeni, R. N., and Haryani, S. (2020). The Influence Of Capital Structure And Profitability On Firm Value On Property And Real Estate Sector In Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal Of Health, Economics, And Social Sciences, 2. Www.Idx.Co.Id.

Antoro, W., Sanusi, A., and Asih, P. (2020). The Effect Of Profitability, Company Size, Company Growth On Firm Value Through Capital Structure In Food And Beverage Companies On The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018 Period. International Journal Of Advances In Scientific Research And Engineering, 06(09), 36–43. Https://Doi.Org/10.31695/Ijasre.2020.33876.

Astari, Y., Rinofah, R., and Mujino. (2019). Pengaruh Struktur Modal Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Moderasi. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, Dan Akuntansi), 3(3), 191–201. Https://Doi.Org/10.31955/Mea.Vol4.Iss1.Pp191-201.

Bakhri, S., and Fauzi, P. (2019). Analysis Of Cirebon City Economic Growth For Public Development Of Community Development. Eko-Regional Jurnal Pengembangan Ekonomi Wilayah, 14(1), 47–56. Https://Doi.Org/10.20884/1.Erjpe.2019.14.1.1282.

Basuki, A. T. (2016). Analisis Regresi Dalam Penelitian Ekonomi & Bisnis: Dilengkapi Aplikasi SPSS & Eviews. PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Beriwisnu, C. T. (2017). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Industri Dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Maswar Patuh Priyadi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonoi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi.

Bon, S. F., and Hartoko, S. (2022). The Effect Of Dividend Policy, Investment Decision, Leverage, Profitability, And Firm Size On Firm Value. European Journal Of Business And Management Research, 7(3), 7–13. Https://Doi.Org/10.24018/Ejbmr.2022.7.3.1405.

Bustaman, Y., and Budianto, D. . (2016). Firm Value : Evidence From Mining. BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES JOURNAL, 3 No 2, 1–12.

Daengs, A. (2020). Pembangunan Ekonomi Jawa Timur Berbasis Investasi. Untomo Press.

Denziana, A., and Monica, W. (2016). Analisis Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Yang Tergolong LQ45 Di BEI Periode 2011-2014). JURNAL Akuntansi & Keuangan, 7(2).

Ebenezer, O. O., Islam, M. A., Junoh, M. Z. M., and Yusoff, W. S. (2019). The Effects Of Financing Risk On The Value Of Firm And Profitability: Evidence From Nigerian Commercial Banks. Asian Economic And Financial Review, 9(7), 864–874. Https://Doi.Org/10.18488/Journal.Aefr.2019.97.864.874.

Fahmi, I. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Alfabeta.

Fitria, A., Erlina, and Rujiman. (2020). Determinant Factors Of Firm Values In Manufacturing Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange (Idx) With Firm Size As Moderating Variable. IJPBAF: International Journal Of Public Budgeting, Accounting And Finance.

Franita, R. (2016). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajerial Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Mediasi, 05(02), 72–89.

Halfiyyah, O. S., dan Suriawinata, I. S. (2019). The Effect Of Capital Structure, Profitability, And Size To Firm Value Of Property And Real Estate At Indonesia Stock Exchange In The Period Of 2012-2018. Indonesian Journal Of Business, Accounting And Management, 2(01), 69–76. Https://Doi.Org/10.36406/Ijbam.V2i02.424.

Hasyim, A. I. (2016). Ekonomi Makro. Kencana.

Hery. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan Intergrted And Comperhensive Edition (Adipramono (Ed.)). PT. Grasindo.

Hirdinis, M. (2019). Capital Structure And Firm Size On Firm Value Moderated By Profitability. International Journal Of Economics And Business Administration, 7(1), 174–191. Doi: 10.35808/Ijeba/204.

Indrarini, S. (2019). Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Kualitas Laba: (Good Governance Dan Kebijakan Perusahaan) (Nur Azizah). Scopindo Media Pustaka.

Isnurhadi, H., Taufik, H., and Herwanto, D. (2019). The Effect Of Macroeconomic Fundamental Factors On Corporate Value Through Financial Performance As Intervening Variables In Manufacturing Companiesn In Indonesia Stock Exchange. Jurnal Manajemen, 6(2), 1–26. Doi:Https://Doi.Org/10.36546/Jm.V6i2.176.

Kasmir. (2019). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. (12th Ed). PT. Rajagrafindo Persada.

Kewal, S. S. (2016). Kurs, Dan Pertumbuhan PDB Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan-Suramaya Suci Kewal. Jurnal Economia.

Kompas. (2019). Apa Itu Gross Domestic Product (GDP)? Kompas.Com. Https://Www.Kompas.Com/Skola/Read/2019/12/26/165218569/Apa-Itu-Gross-Domestic-Product-Gdp?Page=All.

Larianti, N. N. D., and Purbawangsa, I. B. A. (2019). The Role Of Profitability Mediates The Effect Of Macro Economic Factors, Capital Structure And Company Growth On Firm’s Value. International Journal Of Sciences: Basic And Applied Research (IJSBAR) International Journal Of Sciences: Basic And Applied Research, 48(5), 142–156. Http://Gssrr.Org/Index.Php?Journal=Journalofbasicandapplied.

Lubis, A.-Z. A., Triwahyuningtyas, N., and Marlina. (2021). Analisis Nilai Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perdagangan Ritel Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Konferensi Riset Nasional Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi, 2(1), 2021–1366.

Mahdaleta, E., Muda, I., and Nasir, G. M. (2016). Effects Of Capital Structure And Profitability On Corporate Value With Company Size As The Moderating Variable Of Manufacturing Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange. Academic Journal Of Economic Studies, 2(3), 30–43.

Margaretha, F., and Supartika, N. (2016). Factors Affecting Profitability Of Small Medium Enterprises (Smes) Firm Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal Of Economics, Business And Management, 4(2), 132–137. Https://Doi.Org/10.7763/Joebm.2016.V4.379.

Markonah, M., Salim, A., and Franciska, J. (2020). Effect Of Profitability, Leverage, And Liquidity To The Firm Value. Dinasti International Journal Of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 1(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.31933/DIJEFA.

Meidiawati, K., and Mildawati, T. (2016). Pengaruh Size, Growth, Profitabilitas, Struktur Modal, Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 05(02), 1–16.

Mubyarto, N. (2020). The Influence Of Profitability On Firm Value Using Capital Structure As The Mediator. In Jurnal Economia (Vol. 14, Issue 1). Www.Idx.Co.Id.

Muslim, M., and Ahmad, H. (2022). Several Factors Affecting Firm Value Manufacturing In Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi, 26(1), 127. Https://Doi.Org/10.24912/Ja.V26i1.821.

Nuraini, I., and Hariyani, H. F. (2019). Quality Economic Growth As An Indicator Of Economic Development. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 20(1), 80–86. Https://Doi.Org/10.23917/Jep.V20i1.7104.

Nurkhasanah, D., and Dhani Ichsanuddin Nur. (2022). Analisis Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen, 16(1978–6573), 1. Https://Fe.Ummetro.Ac.Id/.

Olalere, O. E., Islam, A., Sallha Yusoff, W., and Mumu, F. E. (2021). Modeling The Determinants Of Firm Value Of Conventional Banks: Empirical Evidence From ASEAN-5 Countries. In Asia-Pacific Social Science Review | (Vol. 21, Issue 3).

Pasaribu, U. R., Nuryartono, N., and Andati, T. (2019). Pengaruh Faktor Internal Dan Eksternal Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 5(3), 441–454. Https://Doi.Org/10.17358/Jabm.5.3.441.

Prihadi, T. (2020). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (2nd Ed). PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Purwanti, T. (2020). The Effect Of Profitability, Capital Structure, Company Size, And Dividend Policy On Company Value On The Indonesia Stock Exchange. In International Journal Of Seocology.

Putri, O. D. M., and Wiksuana, I. G. B. (2021). The Effect Of Liquidity And Profitability On Firm Value Mediated By Dividend Policy. In American Journal Of Humanities And Social Sciences Research (Issue 5). Www.Ajhssr.Com.

Rahmawati, V. D., Darmawan, A., Setyarini, F., and Bagis, F. (2021). Profitability, Capital Structure And Dividend Policy Effect On Firm Value Using Company Size As A Moderating Variable (In The Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) During 2015-2019 Periods). Business And Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Peer Reviewed-International Journal, 5. Https://Jurnal.Stie-Aas.Ac.Id/Index.Php/IJEBAR.

Rapanna, P. (2017). Ekonomi Pembangunan. CV Sah Media.

Rudini, N. W., Mahanavami, G. A., Parta, N., and Menuh, N. N. (2021). The Effect Of Capital Structure, Liquidity And Profitability On Company Value In The Food Sub Sector And Beverages On The Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal Of Social Science, 1(3), 145–150. Https://Doi.Org/10.53625/Ijss.V1i3.406.

Sartono, A. (2016). Manajamen Keuangan Teori Dan Aplikasi (4th Ed). BPFE.

Setianto, B. (2016). Prospek Investasi Semen Batujara Per Laporan Keuangan Q2. BSK Capital.

Sudjiman, P. E., and Sudjiman, L. S. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Dan Solvabilitasterhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Sosial & Humaniora, 3. Https://Jurnalintelektiva.Com/Index.Php/Jurnal/Article/View/762/580.

Sudrajat, J., and Setiyawati, H. (2021). Role Of Firm Size And Profitability On Capital Structures And Its Impact Over Firm Value. Dinasti International Journal Of Economics, Finance & Accounting (March), 2. Https://Doi.Org/10.38035/Dijefa.V2i1.737.

Sugiono, A., and Untung, E. (2016). Panduan Praktis Dasar Analisa Laporan Keuangan. Grasindo.

Sutanto, H., Erlina, and Abubakar, E. (2019). The Effect Of Firm Size, Firm Growth, Profitability And Capital Structure On Firm Value With Devident Policy As Intervening Variables In Telecommunication Companies Listed On Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal Of Public Budgeting, Accounting And Finance.

Suzulia, T. M., and Saluy, B. A. (2020). The Effect Of Capital Structure, Company Growth, And Inflation On Firm Value With Profitability As Intervening Variable (Study On Manufacturing Companies Listed On Bei Period 2014-2018). Dinasti International Journal Of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 1(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.38035/DIJEFA.

Ulum, I. (2017). Intellectual Capital (Model Pengukuran, Framework Pengungkapan, Dan Kinerja Organisasi). Malang : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, 2015 © 2015. Https://Books.Google.Co.Id/Books?Id=E25jdwaaqbaj&Lpg=PP1&Ots=V82jr8wzxo&Lr&Hl=Id&Pg=PR2#V=Onepage&Q&F=False.

Wijayaningsih, S., and Yulianto, A. (2021). Accounting Analysis Journal The Effect Of Capital Structure, Firm Size, And Profitability On Firm Value With Investment Decisions As Moderating ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT. Accounting Analysis Journal, 10(3), 150–157. Https://Doi.Org/10.15294/Aaj.V10i3.50744.

Yasin, M., and Studiviany, P. (2021). Enrichment: Journal Of Management The Influence Of Profitability And Capital Structure On Company Value In Coal Sub-Sector Mining Companies Registered In Idx For The 2014-2017. Enrichment: Journal Of Management, 11(2). Www.Enrichment.Iocspublisher.Org.

Downloads

PlumX Metrics

Published

2023-06-07

How to Cite

Faradila, S., & Effendi, K. A. (2023). Analysis Of Financial Performance And Macroeconomic On Firm Value. Jurnal Manajemen, 27(2), 276–296. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v27i2.1255

Issue

Section

Articles